Plain weave design definition characteristic classification:
Table of Contents
Introduction:
Plain weave fabric is the most common type of woven fabric in the world. Plain weave is formed by periodic interlacing of warp and weft yarns. Plain warp and weft with 2 yarn braces provide maximum stiffness. This weave is stronger than all other weaves. It is called calico or tabby weave. The name Calico is derived from the name of Calico, a town in Madras province. And the word Tabby originates from the name of the street called Atabi in Baghdad, where the silk fabric manufacturers lived. https://bdfabric.com/standard-commercial-fabrics-and-fabric-specifications/
Most of our wearable cloth in Bangladesh is made by plain weave weaving. As each yarn holds its neighboring yarn through interlacement. So it is very strong and more durable than all other weaves. As a result, it is a very popular weave. Because it is very easy to weave by handloom, the handloom weavers of our country make saree, lungi, towels, and chuddar through this weaving.
Definition of plain weave design:
The plain weave design or structure is the design that the warp and weft yarns alternately produce through interlacing. A plain weave structure is the simplest design.
Plain weave design definition characteristic classification-Characteristics of plain weave design:
The characteristics of plain weave are discussed below.
1. Plain weave is the simplest design.
2. The warp and weft yarns alternately participate to produce a loop.
3. Smallest design of plain weave (2×2).
4. This knitting can be done using only two stitches.
5. Fabric is the most durable.
6. Similar designs are observed on both sides of the cloth.
7. Each warp yarn and each weft yarn binds the surrounding yarn to the maximum binding.
8. Plain weave is used for heavy, and light all types of fabrics.
9. This design is expressed through design language (One up one down).
10. Fabrics made by plain weave are very strong, hence durable.
Classification of plain weave:
Plain weave can generally be divided into the following sections
1. Square cloth or true plain cloth.
2. Warp-faced cloth.
3. Weft-faced cloth.
